Transgenic Plant Technology for Remediation of Toxic Metals and Metalloids

Tolerance Metal Heavy metal Enzymes Gene expression. Genetic engineering Iron Decontamination Bioremediation Contamination Pollution Trace elements Brassica Mercury Ecophysiology Proteins Heavy metals Remediation Restoration Antioxidants Phytoremediation Biotechnology Cadmium Genes Selenium Biotransformation Glutathione Physiological effects Rhizobacteria Flax Metallothionein Renewable energy Reactive Oxygen Species Detoxification Environmental Security Traits Environmental contamination Metal Uptake Metalloids Transgenic Macrophytes GM crops Metal transporters Radionuclides Ferritin Genome editing Linseed Metal detoxification Adaptive traits Anthropogenic activities Bioenergy Toxic metals Fiber Crops Metallothioneins Hyperaccumulators Sequestration Chemical Transformation Transgenic crops Heavy metal pollution Cellular defense Genetically modified Phytotoxicity Contaminants Soil Phytoextraction In vitro testing Metal Tolerance Ecotechnologies As accumulation Arsenic (As) Brassica juncea L Chimeric genes Carbon dioxide sequestration Cocontamination environmental threats Energy plants Enhanced phytoremediation Genetic Traits Flowering ornamental Hyperaccumulation In situ treatment Metal-binding ligands Molecular signatures Metal speciation Metal chelating molecules Overexpression of rate-limiting enzymes Nicotiana tabacum Phytovolatilization Phytovolatization Overcoming transgenic gene flow Hyperaccumulator P juliflora Selenium accumulation and volatilization Tolerant plant Metal chelators Mine wastes phytochelatins Phytochelatins Public concern of transgenics Metal indicators Selenium metabolism