SQUID '85 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices and their Applications

Frontmatter -- PREFACE -- CONTENTS -- LIST OF PARTICIPANTS -- JUNCTION AND DEVICE PHYSICS -- PHYSICS OF TUNNELING BARRIERS / Klapwijk, T.M. -- TUNNELSPECTROSCOPY OF INHOMOGENEOUS POTENTIAL BARRIERS SHOWING RESONANCES EXEMPLIFIED FOR Nb 2¿5 / Halbritter, J. -- NON-THERMAL NOISE IN ULTRASMALL AREA TUNNEL JUNCTION DC SQUIDS / Wakai, R. T. / van Harlingen, D. J. -- MICROSCOPIC THEORY OP THE JOSEPHSON EFFECT IN THE SNINS AND SNIS TUNNEL JUNCTION / Lukichev, V.P. / Golubov, A.A. / Kupriyanov, M.Yu -- STATIONARY PROPERTIES OP JOSEPHSON SN-N-NS MICROBRIDGES / Lukichev, V.F. / Kupriyanov, M.Yu. / Orlikovsky, A.A. -- ALTERATION OF MAGNETIC FIELD DEPENDENCE FOR VOLTAGE BIASED SNS JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Bures, K.D. / Baberschke, K. -- BEHAVIOUR OF ALUMINIUM MICROBRIDGES IRRADIATED WITH MICROWAVES / Wang, Shiguang / Lindelof, P.E. -- AUTOMATION OF NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF CIRCUITS WITH JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Semenov, V.K. / Odintsov, A.A. / Zorin, A.B. -- ON A FEW-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM-MODEL OF THE JOSEPHSON TUNNELING JUNCTION / BRUNK, G. -- DIRECT NUMERICAL DETERMINATION OF STATIONARY ROTATIONAL STATES IN JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS WITH ARBITRARY CURRENT PHASE RELATION / Brunk, G. / Zurbrügg, Ch. / Lübbig, H. -- ANALYTICAL CALCULATION OF THE INDUCTANCE OF JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Buechler, J. / Rieger, M. -- INFLUENCE OF THE ABRICOSOV'S VORTICES ON SUPERCONDUCTING TUNNEL JUNCTIONS PROPERTIES / Golubov, A.A. / Kupriyanov, M.Yu. -- I-V CURVES OF RF-DRIVEN JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS IN THE LOW FREQUENCY REGIME / Vanneste, C. / Chi, C.C. -- RECONSTRUCTION OF THE JOSEPHSON JUNCTION PARAMETERS VIA ITS THRESHOLD CURVES / Barone, A. / Esposito, F. / Semenov, V.K. / Vaglio, R. -- PROPERTIES OF THE LEAD-ALLOY JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Kistenev, V.Yu. / Kuzmin, L.S. / Odintsov, A.G. / Polunin, E.A. / Syromyatnikov, I.Yu. -- RESONANT MODES IN LIGHT-SENSITIVE dc SQUIDs / Russo, M. / Paternò, G. -- RESONANT MODES IN REFRACTORY BASELAYER d.c. SQUIDs / Paternò, G. / Cucolo, A.M. / Modestino, G. / Vaglio, R. -- QUANTIZED FLUX F0 IN DC-SQUID WITH LI0 < F0 -- MULTIPLE PERIODS AND HYPERFINE FEATURES IN DC SQUID RESPONSE / Xu, F. / Zeng, P.W. -- THE INDUCTANCES OF R.F. SQUIDS / de Groot, P.A.J / Cayless, ¿.¿. / Park, J.G. -- Nb-Si-Nb TUNNEL JUNCTION RF SQUID / Xue, S.Q. / Qiao, W.C. / Xiao, L.X. / Cui, G.Q. / Meng, X.F. / Li, J.¿. / Wu, X.W. / Zhang, T.P. -- NOISE, BANDWIDTH AND THE RESISTIVELY SHUNTED JUNCTION MODEL OF AN AC BIASED SQUID MAGNETOMETER / Prance, R.J. / Mutton, J.E. / Shephard, E.P. / Clark, T.D. / Prance, H. / Spiller, T.P. -- THE ASYMMETRY EFFECT IN DC-SQUID / Xu, Fengzhi / Zeng, Pei Wei -- A RESISTIVE DC-SQUID / Erné, S.N. / Koch, H. / Luther, H. -- THREE TERMINAL NON-EQUILIBRIUM SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES / Buhrman, R.A. -- QUITERON FOR LOGIC APPLICATIONS / Iguchi, I. / Kashimura, H. -- PROBABLE COHERENT OSCILLATIONS AT SINGLE-ELECTRON TUNNELING / Averin, D.V. / Likharev, K.K. -- CHARGE OSCILLATIONS AND ZENER NOISE DUE TO INTERBAND TRANSITIONS IN SMALL JUNCTIONS / Ben-Jacob, E. / Gefen, Y. / Mullen, K. / Schuss, Z. -- THE LIFETIMES OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM DISSIPATIVE STEADY STATES / Ben-Jacob, E. / Bergman, D.J. / Matkowsky, B.J. / Schuss, Z. -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM TUNNELLING AND COHERENCE: THEIR SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS / Leggett, A.J. -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM EFFECTS AND QUANTUM NOISE IN JOSEPHSON ELEMENTS / Schön, G. -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM TUNNELING AND QUANTUM COHERENCE IN JOSEPHSON SYSTEMS / Grabert, Hermann -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM EFFECTS IN THE ZERO VOLTAGE STATE OF THE CURRENT BIASED JOSEPHSON JUNCTION / Clarke, John / Devoret, Michel H. / Martinis, John / Esteve, Daniel -- THE DECAY OF METASTABLE STATES IN SYSTEMS WITH HIGHLY DAMPED JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Schwartz, D. B. / Sen, B. / Archie, C. N. / Jain, A. K. / Lukens, J. E. -- INTRINSIC TUNNEL JUNCTION PROPERTIES AND KRAMERS' MACROSCOPIC ESCAPE PROBLEM / Brunk, G. / Zurbrügg, Ch. / Lübbig, H. -- INFLUENCE OF THERMAL FLUCTUATIONS AND BIASING FORCES ON Q-FACTOR AND AMPLITUDE OF MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS / Weiss, Ulrich / Grabert, Hermann -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM COHERENCE: AN EXPERIMENTAL STRATEGY / Tesche, C. D. -- MACROSCOPIC QUANTUM MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF AN A.C. BIASED SQUID MAGNETOMETER / Spiller, T. P. / Mutton, J. E. / Prance, H. / Prance, R.J. / Clark, T.D. / Nest, R. -- BEHAVIOUR OF AN AC BIASED SQUID RING IN THE QUANTUM MECHANICAL JOSEPHSON LIMIT / Prance, H. / Prance, R.J. / Mutton, J.E. / Spiller, T.P. / Clark, T.D. / Nest, R. -- SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION SOLUTIONS FOR A WEAK LINK CONSTRICTION RING / Mutton, J. E. / Spiller, T. P. / Clark, T. D. / Prance, R. J. / Prance, H. / Croyden, P. / Nest, R. -- CHAOTIC PHENOMENA -- CHAOS IN JUNCTIONS AND DEVICES / Kurkijärvi, Juhani -- UNIVERSAL SCALING AND CHAOTIC BEHAVIOR - A JOSEPHSON JUNCTION ANALOG APPROACH / Kao, Y.H. -- EFFECT OF CHAOS ON THE 1-V CURVES OF RF-DR1VEN JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Chi, C.C. / Vanneste, C. -- OBSERVATION OF MULTIQUANTUM TRANSITIONS WITH INTERMITTENCY IN HYSTERETIC SLIGHTLY UNDERDAMPED RF-SQUIDS / Odehnal, M. / Petrícek, V. -- FLUXON DYNAMICS -- PROBLEMS OF FLUXON MOTION IN LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS / Irie, F. / Yoshida, K. -- SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE MAXIMUM JOSEPHSON CURRENT IN A SUPERCONDUCTING TUNNEL JUNCTION / Bosch, J. / Gross, R. / Koyanagi, M. / Huebener, R. P. -- NUMERICAL STUDIES OF FLUXON DYNAMICS IN ANNULAR JOSEPHSON JUNCTION OSCILLATORS / If, F. / Christiansen, P. L. / Parmentier, R. D. / Skovgaard, O. / Soerensen, M. P. -- CAVITY MODES IN RECTANGULAR JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Svensmark, H. -- EFFECT OF NONLINEAR DAMPING ON THE ZERO FIELD STEPS OF LONG JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Scheuermann, M. / Chi, C. C. -- INFLUENCE OF THE LOWER LIMIT FOR THE FLUXON CONTRACTION ON THE I-V CHARACTERISTIC OF ZERO-FIELD SINGULARITIES IN LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Ferrigno, A. / Gambardella, U. / Pace, S. -- FISKE STEPS IN LONG OVERLAP JUNCTIONS / Pace, S. / Cirillo, ¿. / Savo, ¿. / Balsamo, E.P. -- RF INDUCED STEPS IN LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Monaco, R. / Andreone, D. / Lacquaniti, V. / Costabile, G. / Pagano, S. -- CHAOS AND SUBHARMONIC GENERATION IN LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Divin, Yu.Ya. / Hansen, J. Bindslev / Mygind, J. / Olsen, O.H. / Pedersen, ¿.F. / Samuelsen, M.R. -- FLUXON OSCILLATIONS IN INTERMEDIATE-LENGTH JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Pagano, S. / Parmentier, R.D. / Soerensen, M.P. / Christiansen, P.L. / Skovgaard, O. / Pedersen, N.F. / Mygind, J. / Samuelsen, M.R. -- SPLITTING OF THE FIRST ZERO-FIELD STEP IN A JOSEPHSON JUNCTION OF INTERMEDIATE LENGTH / Svensmark, H. / Hansen, J. Bindslev / Divin, Yu.Ya. / Mygind, J. / Samuelsen, M.R. -- FLUX QUANTIZATION IN NORMAL METAL RINGS -- QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS IN NORMAL METAL LOOPS / Büttiker, ¿. -- IN SEARCH OF MAGNETIC FLUX QUANTIZATION IN NORMAL METAL RINGS / Webb, R.A. / Washburn, S. / Umbach, C.P. / Laibowitz, R.B. -- h/2e OSCILLATIONS IN THE MAGNETORESISTANCE OF NORMAL ALUMINUM RINGS / Petrashov, V. / Nilsson, B. / Hansen, J. Bindslev / Claeson, T. -- FABRICATION TECHNIQUES -- NEW MATERIALS FOR REFRACTORY TUNNEL JUNCTIONS: FUNDAMENTAL ASPECTS / Braginski, A. I. / Gavaler, J. R. / Janocko, M. A. / Talvacchio, J. -- NBN BASED JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Shoji, A. -- NIOBIUM ETCH PRODUCTS IN A CF4 / 02 PLASMA / Fromknecht, R. / Neuhaus, M. / Jutzi, W. -- FABRICATION AND PROPERTIES OF NITROGEN IMPLANTED NIOBIUM WEAK-LINKS / Camerlingo, C. / Jung, G. / Cerdonio, M. / Tosello, C. / Vitale, S. / Gierlowski, P. -- FABRICATION TECHNIQUES FOR THIN FILM NB3GE JOSEPHSON DEVICES / Rogalla, H. / David, B. / Mueck, M. -- ANODIC OXYDATION : A SIMPLE PROCEDURE FOR NbN THIN FILM CHARACTERISATION / Dousselin, G. / Pinel, J. / Rosenblatt, J. -- TIN-COBALT ALLOY JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Gierlowski, P. / Lewandowski, S.J. / Sobolewski, R. / Górecka, J. / Bielska-Lewandowska, H. -- DC MAGNETRON SYSTEM FOR THE PREPARATION OF NIOBIUM THIN FILMS / Staskiewicz, J. / Szypowski, Cz. / Gulbinski, W. -- CRYOCOOLERS -- PROGRESS IN COOLING FACILITIES FOR SQUID APPLICATIONS ?! / Heiden, C. -- GIFFORD-MCMAHON CRYOCOOLER WITH A FINAL JOULE-THOMSON STAGE / Barbanera, S. -- CONICAL PLASTIC CRYOCOOLER FOR SQUIDS / Lambert, N. -- SQUID INSTRUMENTS -- INTEGRATED THIN FILM SQUID INSTRUMENTS / Donaldson, G.B. / Pegrum, C.M. / Bain, R.J.P. -- TUNNEL JUNCTION DC SQUID WITH A PLANAR INPUT COIL / Noguchi, T. / Ohkawa, N. / Hamanaka, K. -- DC-SQUID DESIGN FOR A 25 CHANNEL MULTISENSOR TEST CIRCUIT / Koch, H. -- MULTILOOP PLANAR DC SQUID GRADIOMETER / Bondarenko, S.I. -- EFFECT OF A SUPERCONDUCTING CYLINDER ON THE SQUID-MAGNETOMETER SIGNAL FROM A MAGNETIC DIPOLE / ter Brake, H.J.M. / Rem, P.C. / Flokstra, J. -- HYSTERETIC AC SQUIDs USING TUNNEL JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Butusov, D.A. / Kornev, V.K. / Kuzmin, L.S. / Simonov, N.A. -- HYSTERETIC NOISE SIMULATION OF DC SQUIDS WITH INPUT COIL / Drung, D. / Jutzi, W. -- NOISE CONTRIBUTIONS TO SQUID CIRCUITS DUE TO TEMPERATURE FLUCTUATIONS / Claassen, J.H. / Wolf, S.A. / Gubser, D.U. / Clem, T.R. -- A NEW R.F. SQUID / Lumley, M. / Good, J.A. / Somekh, R.E. / Evetts, J.E. -- APPLICATION OF A DC SQUID TO RF AMPLIFICATION: NQR / Hilbert, Claude / Clarke, John / Sleator, Tycho / Hahn, Erwin L. -- SQUID GRADIOMETRIC DETECTION OF DEFECTS IN FERROMAGNETIC STRUCTURES / Bain, R.J.P. / Donaldson, G.B. / Evanson, S. / Hayward, G. -- NOISE OPTIMIZATION OF DC SQUID-BASED WIDEBAND AMPLIFIERS / Dmitriev, A.A. / Snigirev, O.V. -- NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION OF METALLIC STRUCTURES USING A SQUID MAGNETOMETER / Weinstock, Harold / Nisenoff, M. -- DC SQUID FLUX FOCUSER / Ketchen, Mark B. / Gallagher, W. J. / Kleinsasser, A. W. / Murphy, S. / Clem, John R. -- CALORIMETRY AT LOW TEMPERATURES USING A SQUID / Cayless, A.T. / de Groot, P.A.J / Guy, C.N. -- DETECTION OF NMR LARMOR AND DOUBLE LARMOR FREQUENCY OF PROTONS BY A SQUID / Kohl, M. / Odehnal, M. / Petrícek, V. / Tichý, R. -- DETECTION OF SCHUMANN RESONANCES WITH THREE-AXIAL SQUID MAGNETOMETER / Janú, Z. / Odehnal, M. / Petrícek, V. / Tichý, R. -- BIOMAGNETIC INSTRUMENTATION -- SQUID MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES IN MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS / Erné, S.N. -- USE OF MULTISENSOR SQUID SYSTEMS IN BRAIN RESEARCH / Ilmoniemi, Risto J . -- MULTICHANNEL INSTRUMENTATION FOR ¿IOMAGNETISM / Romani, Gian Luca / Leoni, Roberto / Salustri, Carlo -- DESIGN OF COMPENSATED PLANAR INPUT COILS FOR BIOMAGNETIC MEASUREMENTS / Tesche, C. D. -- DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR MULTICHANNEL SQUID MAGNETOMETERS / Knuutila, J. / Ahonen, A.I. / Hämäläinen, M.S. / Ilmoniemi, R.J. / Kajola, M.J. -- HIGH-RESOLUTION MCG WITH DC-THIN FILM SQUID'S / Albrecht, G. / Nowak, H. / Zach, H.G. / Haberkorn, W. / Berthel, K.-H. / Kirsch, G. / Vodel, W. -- PERFORMANCES OF HIGHER ORDER PLANAR GRADIOMETERS FOR ¿IOMAGNETIC SOURCE LOCALIZATION / Erné, S.N. / Romani, G.L. -- HF APPLICATIONS -- ADVANCES IN HIGH FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS OF SUPERCONDUCTING TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Rudner, S. / Claeson, T. -- SIS QUASIPARTICLE MIXER RECEIVER FOR RADIO-ASTRONOMY APPLICATIONS / Gundlach, K.H. / Blundell, R. / Ibruegger, J. / Blum, E.J. -- SATELLITE MICROWAVE STEPS AND MIXING CLOSE TO THE SELF-RESONANCE OF A JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTION / Olsson, H. / Claeson, T. -- JOSEPHSON INTERFERENCE AND ITS SUPPRESSION IN SIS MIXERS OPERATING CLOSE TO THE GAP FREQUENCY / Winkler, D. / Claeson, T. / Rudner, S. -- QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS AT QUADRATIC VIDEODETECTION OF MICROWAVE RADIATION USING SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS / Devyatov, I.A. / Likharev, K.K. / Zorin, A.B. -- PARAMETRIC EFFECTS IN INDUCTIVELY COMPENSATED TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Kuzmin, L. / Olsson, H. / Claeson, T. -- AMPLIFIER NOISE SIMULATION OF DC SQUIDS WITH GROUNDED INPUT COIL / Drung, D. -- X-BAND PARAMETRIC AMPLIFIER AND MICROWAVE SQUID USING SINGLETUNNEL- JUNCTION SUPERCONDUCTING INTERFEROMETER / Kuzmin, L.S. / Likharev, K.K. / Migulin, V.V. / Polunin, E.A. / Simonov, N.A. -- JOSEPHSON JUNCTION ARRAYS / Hansen, J. Bindslev / Lindelof, P.E. -- MUTUAL PHASE LOCKING OF THE JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Kornev, V.K. / Likharev, K.K. / Soldatov, E.S. / Tsar'gorodtsev, Yu.P. -- DYNAMIC CONDUCTANCE OF A TW-DIMENSIONAL ARRAY OF JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Leemann, Ch. / Lerch, Ph. / Racine, G.-A. / Strupler, A. / Martinoli, P. -- RF SQUID MATCHING TO A FIFTY OHMS LINE THEORY AND EXPERIMENT / Robbes, D. / Dubuc, C. / Lepaisant, J. / Bloyet, D. / Duret, D. -- DIGITAL APPLICATIONS -- Configuration of High Speed Superconducting Logic Circuits / YAMADA, Hajime -- OPTIMIZED RCJL FAMILY AND TWO-BIT FULL ADDER / DeLustrac, A. / Crozat, P. / Adde, R. -- RESISTIVE SINGLE FLUX QUANTUM LOGIC FOR THE JOSEPHSON-JUNCTION DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY / Likharev, K.K. / Mukhanov, O.A. / Semenov, V.K. -- JOSEPHSON-JUNCTION A/D CONVERTER USING PARAMETRIC QUANTRONS AND REDUNDANT CODING / Rylov, S.V. / Semenov, V.K. -- OVERSHOOT AND RISE TIME SIMULATION OF JOSEPHSON JUNCTION SAMPLERS / Kratz, H.A. -- A COMPARISON OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES WITH SUPER- AND SEMI-CONDUCTORS / Wolf, Peter -- METROLOGICAL APPLICATIONS -- THERMOMETRY AND STANDARDS WITH JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS / Schuster, G. -- NOISE THERMOMETER BETWEEN 1 AND 7.2 ¿ USING A SQUID MAGNETOMETER / Malassis, R. / Veyssie, J.J. -- STABLE CONSTANT VOLTAGE STEPS BETWEEN 0.1 AND 1.5 V FROM NEW SERIES ARRAYS OF JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTIONS / Niemeyer, J. / Vollmer, E. / Hinken, J.¿. / Meier, W. -- A POSSIBLE QUANTUM CURRENT STANDARD BASED ON A SUPERCONDUCTING WEAK-LINK / Gallop, J.C. / Radcliffe, W.J. -- VARIOUS APPLICATIONS AND PROPOSALS -- SUPERCONDUCTIVE TUNNEL STRUCTURES AS RADIATION DETECTORS / Barone, Antonio / Cray, Kenneth E. -- ESR IN SITU WITH A JOSEPHSON TUNNEL JUNCTION / Baberschke, K. / Bures, K. D. -- THE SQUID AS A MEASURING DEVICE FOR THE ELECTROMAGNETIC RESPONSE TO GRAVITATIONAL WAVES / Schrader, R -- Laboratory Experiment for Testing the Gravi-Magnetic Hypothesis with Squid-Magnetometers / Harasim, A. / Ludwiger, I.v. / Kroy, W. / Auerbach, H.Th. -- A SUPERCONDUCTING GRAVITY GRADIOMETER / Colquhoun, A.B. / Lockerbie, N.A. / Donaldson, G.B. -- GYROMAGNETIC DETECTION OF ROTATION WITH A FERROMAGNETIC CORE SQUID / Cerdonio, M. / Goller, A. / Vitale, S. -- SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS / Clarke, John -- SUBJECT INDEX -- SURVEY ON MATERIALS -- AUTHOR INDEX -- Backmatter