Dual-Use Technologies and Export Control in the Post-Cold War Era

This book arises from a joint NAS-Russian Academy of Sciences program to explore possible new approaches to the control of sensitive dual-use technologies, with respect to expanded trade between Western advanced industrialized countries and the republics of the former Soviet Union as well as to the export trade of the Russian and other CIS republics with countries of proliferation concern.Table of ContentsFront MatterExecutive SummaryDual-Use Technologies and Export Administration in the Post-ColdWar Era: A Joint Statement of the U.S. National Academy of Sciencesand the Russian Academy of SciencesPapers Presented at the Third National Academy of Sciences-RussianAcademy of Sciences Joint Meeting on Dual-Use Technologies,December 12-20, 1992High-Performance Computing: Countrollability and CooperationAn Assessment of the Controllability of Dual-Use Technologies:Optoelectronic DevicesAmerican Contribution for the Joint Paper of the U.S. NationalAcademy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Sciences WorkingGroups on Structural (Functional) MaterialsRussian Contribution for the Joint Paper of the U.S. NationalAcademy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Sciences WorkingGroups on Structural (Functional) MaterialsHigh-Precision Weapons as a Phenomenon of the Twenty-first CenturyHigh-Precision WeaponsThesis of a Speech on Dual-Use Technologies and Export ControlConceptual Approaches to the Problem of Dual-Use TechnologiesA Binocular View of the Issues Associated WithDual-Use-Technologies: Two is Enough to Have a Fight, It Takes Moreto Keep the PeacePapers Presented at the Second National Academy of Sciences-RussianAcademy of Sciences Joint Meeting on Dual-Use Technologies, May26-29, 1992A Conceptual Approach to Addressing Dual-Use Technologies: AFramework for U.S.-Russian DialogueJoint Concept of U.S. and Russian Provisions for the Ensurance ofGlobal Stability Under Conditions of the New World OrderBasic Trends in the Development of Mechanisms for Controlling theExport of Dual-Use ProductsControl of Dual-Use Technologies: A Businessman's Recommendationfor Preserving the Military and Economic Security of the UnitedStatesThe Justification for Establishing in Russia a Commission onNon-Proliferation of Potentially Strategically DangerousTechnologiesMain Goals of the Proposed Commissions of the Cabinet of RussianMinisters on the Containment of Potentially Strategically DangerousTechnologies and WeaponsApplication of Verification to Dual-Use Technology Export Controlsand Related IssuesCritical Professions and Categories of Scientists and Engineers,Principles of the Professional and Social Motivation of TheirActivities, and Rational Employment Under Conditions of ScienceConversion in RussiaCase StudiesEconomic Incentives Conversion and Dual-Use Technologies: The Caseof RussiaAppendix I: Participants and Agenda for the Third U.S. NationalAcademy of Sciences-Russian Academy of Sciences Joint Meeting onDual Use Technologies, Decmeber 12-20 1992 MoscowAppendix II: Participants, Agenda, and Initial Framework for theSecond U.S. National Academy of Sciences-Russian Academy ofSciences Joint Meeting on Dual-Use Technologies, May 12-20, 1992,Washington, D.C.Appendix III: Participants and Protocol from the First U.S.National Academy of Sciences-Russian Academy of SciencesExploratory Meeting on Dual Use Technologies, December 13-21, 1991,Moscow and Perm, Russia