Distillation

Innovation Distillation Mass production Vapor-liquid equilibrium Modeling Equations of state Control Mass transfer Extractive distillation OPTIMIZATION Energy efficiency Azeotropic distillation configuration Operation Reactive Conceptual design Energy Optimization Heat transfer Binary Petroleum Distillation Thermophysical properties Process Intensification Rectification Rate-based Approach Extractive Heat integration Fractionation Alcohol Distillation Batch Inverted Azeotropic behavior Coal tar refining Column efficiency Distillation sequencing Distillation trains Curved-boundary distillation Double-effect distillation (two-pressure distillation) Differential distillation Energy efficient distillation Distillation design Finite reflux Dortmund Data Bank gE-models Film Model cryogenic air separation Flash distillation Hydrodynamic analogies detailed design Heating and cooling duties Heat pumping (compression refrigeration Internal heat integrated column Distillation configurations Group contribution methods Innovation Cycle Heteroazeotropic distillation Integrated process steps Intermediate heating and cooling (side-reboiler Entrainer selection Fenske-Underwood-Gilliland Matrix method McCabe-Thiele Multi vessel Pressure-swing Offcut Prefractionation (dividing wall column) Pinch distillation boundary rayleigh Underwood's equation Shortcut methods Simple distillation boundary Middle vessel Tray development Split feasibility Structured packing Multicomponent Distillation Thermal coupling (side-stripper side-condenser) side-rectifier) Total reflux and reversible distillation Total reflux distillation boundary