Analysis of sentences for sexual aggressions and abuses in Spain

The statistics of the National Statistics Institute (INE) on crimes of sexual assault and abuse provide an overview of the incidence and characteristics of these criminal offenses in Spain. According to INE data, in 2020, 13,811 complaints were registered for crimes against sexual freedom and indemnity, of which 2,045 were for sexual assaults with penetration and 11,766 for other types of sexual abuse. This research sought to obtain statistical information on the behavior of sexual aggressions and abuses of persons charged and convicted in Spain. Sexual aggressions and abuses were analyzed through a characterization of the subjects, a shapiro Wilk test, ANOVA and confidence limits were found and it was found that the sentences for sexual aggressions will be between 18.9 and 38.2 and the sentences for sexual abuses will be between 28.6 and 43.8 and according to the organic law 10/2022 the total sentences for sexual aggressions will be between 50.1 and 79.6 by December 31, 2023.