Respiratory Synctial Virus in Children

A common viral infection that mostly affects the respiratory system, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is more frequent in newborns and young children. An overview of RSV in children is given here:

A common cause of respiratory tract infections, particularly in young children, is the Paramyxoviridae family virus known as respiratory Syncytial virus (RSV). All ages are susceptible to RSV infections, but small children especially those under the age of two are most vulnerable.

Important Points:

Transfer:

When an infected person coughs or sneezes, respiratory droplets are released into the air, making RSV extremely contagious. Additionally, it can be acquired by coming into contact with infected surfaces.

Time of Year:

Seasonal epidemics of RSV infections are common, usually occurring in the fall and winter. Widespread outbreaks of the virus can occur in homes, schools, and childcare facilities.

Signs:

Children's RSV symptoms can vary from minor cold-like symptoms like fever, runny nose, and cough to more serious respiratory conditions including pneumonia and bronchiolitis. In severe cases, breathing difficulties and wheezing are prevalent.

High-Risk Entities:

Severe problems from RSV are more likely among prematurely born infants, people with congenital heart disease, people with long-term lung diseases, and those with compromised immune systems.