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The Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES), administered by the National Science Foundation (NSF), is scheduled to become operational in 2004. These network sites will perform a range of experiments to test and validate complex computer models being developed to simulate the behavior of structures subjected to earthquakes. To assist in this effort, the NSF requested the National Research Council(NRC) to frame the major questions to be addressed by and to develop a long-term research agenda for NEES. Preventing Earthquake Disasters presents an overview of the grand challenge including six critical research problems making up that challenge. The report also provides an assessment of earthquake engineering research issues and the role of information technology in that research effort, and a research plan for NEES.Table of ContentsFront MatterExecutive Summary1. Preventing Disasters: The Grand Challenge for EarthquakeEngineering Research2. Issues in Earthquake Engineering Research3. NEES and Grand Challenge Research4. Revolutionizing Earthquake Engineering Research ThroughInformation Technology5. Achieving the Grand Challenge: A Research Plan for NEES6. Recommendations for Meeting the Grand ChallengeAppendix A: The George E. Brown, Jr., Network for EarthquakeEngineering SimulationAppendix B: Biographies of Committee MembersAppendix C: Time Line of Precipitating Events, Discoveries, andImprovements in Earthquake Engineering, 1811-2004Appendix D: Agendas for the Committee's Public MeetingsAppendix E: The Stakeholder Forum